Some people dream of leaner legs, while others wish for more slender cheeks (either kind, really). After all, we all have our own insecurities. Although there aren't any exercises specifically for face-slimming, losing a few pounds through diet and exercise can help give your cheeks a slimmer look.
However, if your face feels puffier than usual, it's likely due to fluid retention. Don't worry—there are steps you can take to reduce this puffiness and achieve a more sculpted appearance.
Fat Loss May Slim Your Face
Whether you're aiming to lose fat in your face, belly, legs, or arms, the weight-loss process is the same. Exercise can help increase your calorie burn, ultimately shedding fat across your entire body, but it all starts with your daily diet.
To lose weight, you need to create a calorie deficit, which is when you burn more calories than you consume, according to the Mayo Clinic. Begin by determining your maintenance calories—the number of calories you need to eat to maintain your current weight. Track your meals for a few days using an app or food diary to get an idea of your daily calorie intake.
Once you know your maintenance calories, create a deficit by cutting between 500 and 1,000 calories each day, as recommended by the Mayo Clinic. Adjust the calorie cut based on your comfort level. If cutting 600 calories leaves you feeling too hungry, try reducing your deficit by 200 or 300 calories instead.
Minimizing Processed Foods
Minimizing processed foods in your diet is the easiest way to reduce your daily calorie intake. Highly processed foods such as chips, cereals, and sodas (often loaded with added sugars and unhealthy fats) are high in calories but low in nutrients, which is why they don't keep you full for long, according to the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics.
Instead, fill your plate with plenty of fruits and vegetables to ensure you're getting the essential vitamins and nutrients you need. Plants are also high in fiber, a nutrient that digests slowly and helps keep you feeling satiated.
Make sure you get your carbs from healthy, whole-grain sources like brown rice or quinoa, rather than refined varieties like pasta or bread, recommends the Mayo Clinic. Additionally, consider replacing some of your red meat meals with leaner proteins such as fish, chicken, or low-fat dairy.
Exercising for Fat Loss
There isn't much firm research supporting face-slimming exercises specifically. However, maintaining a consistent workout schedule will help increase your daily calorie burn, contributing to overall fat loss.
Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate cardio activity each week, such as walking or hiking, as recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Cardio exercises not only aid in body fat reduction but also improve heart health.
If steady-state cardio isn't your preference, consider 75 minutes of vigorous cardio weekly, such as high-intensity interval training (HIIT). HIIT involves alternating between high-intensity intervals and recovery periods, allowing you to burn a significant number of calories in a shorter amount of time.
Additionally, incorporate a few days of strength training into your routine. Strength training boosts your metabolism and improves your body's fat-to-muscle ratio.
Prioritize compound movements like deadlifts or renegade rows, suggests the American Council on Exercise. These exercises engage multiple muscle groups simultaneously, leading to a higher calorie burn.
Water Retention May Cause Face Puffiness
Your face may feel puffy or swollen due to temporary water retention, also known as mild edema. Excess fluid can accumulate in the hands, feet, or arms, and sometimes in the face, according to the Mayo Clinic.
Water retention can happen for various reasons, such as sitting for long periods or consuming too much salty food. Women may experience extra water retention just before their menstrual cycle begins. Sometimes, edema can also be a side effect of medications like anti-inflammatories.
Warning:
Generally, edema is temporary and will resolve on its own, according to the Mayo Clinic. However, if you experience shortness of breath, chest pain, or difficulty breathing, contact your doctor immediately.